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all
the sights to see
straddling the famous Danube, Budapest is a city of contrasts - the
rolling hills and greenery of Buda; and the bustling downtown of Pest.
And its historical heritage from an often turbulent past offers lots
of sights and reminders to savour. Here we let you in on
a few secrets that you might otherwise miss out on...
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feel the vibe
there's more to any city than picture
postcards and lists of past rulers. Often it's the feel and atmosphere
of the place that you remember, and Budapest is certainly rich in
those respects. With a booming cafe culture, numerous
open-air bars, a mediterranean vibe and an arts scene
to rival any other city, just sit back, relax and savour << |
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Parliament (Map
D3)
visitors from England are forgiven for a severe case of déjá-vu
- architect Imre Steindl was a fan of London's Houses of Parliament.
Built solely of Hungarian materials by local workers, it is the most
expensive building ever built in Hungary (in real terms) and houses
the Royal crown and regalia << |
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Castle District (Map
B3-4)
walking around the medieval streets of this palatial area majestically
overlooking the Danube and downtown, you'll find it hard to believe
that it has been smashed up and rebuilt 86 times over the past seven
centuries. A gorgeous mix of Gothic and Baroque buildings including
the Palace and the Mátyás Church,
there is a system of caves underneath which housed
the citizens during the battle between the Wehrmacht and the Red Army
in 1945 << |
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Fisherman's Bastion (B3)
just outside the Castle District, its seven turrets symbolise the
seven Magyar tribes who captured the region - but you might be too
busy enjoying the view of Pest to notice...
>> Gellért Hill
(D7)
or rise up further south on the Buda side (after a refreshing spa
in the Gellért Baths) for another glorious view, and...
>> Citadella
(D7)
the
Hapsburg fortress, which the Austrians built when they suppressed
the 1848-9 revolution, plus... <<
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Cave Chapel (D7)
a
grotto still serving as a Catholic church for the Pauline order of
monks and the site where Cardinal József Mindszenty was arrested
in 1947 << |
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City Park (G1)
home to the Széchenyi Baths, the Vajdahunyad
Castle (left), a lake that doubles as an ice-rink, an amusement
park with an ancient rollercoaster, a weekend flea market, three museums
and the zoo, this is more than just a
park - although there is still plenty of grass to play frisbee on!
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Buda Hills
just a short trip by bus takes you up to the gorgeous hills overlooking
the city. Try out the Children's Railway (run by schoolkids, although
they don't actually drive the trains!) then walk along to the chairlift
and ride back down in style, barely five metres above the back gardens
of the locals << |
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Statue Park
fans of old Communist statues will get their money's worth just outside
the city, or... <<
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Terror Museum (F2)
right in the heart of town the former Communist secret police HQ is
now a memorial museum for all its victims of terror, plus a few rooms
dedicated to those who suffered under Nazism << |
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Heroes' Square (G1)
otherwise known as the Millennary Monument (as it was built to celebrate
the first 1000 years of Hungary), this square holds statues of the
most important kings and governors in the country's history, flanked
by two art museums - fine art to the left, modern to the right << |
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Opera House (E3)
decorated by hundreds of statues, this is one of Hungary's most important
pieces of architecture. Lovingly restored in the 1980's, the resident
companies boast a repertoire of almost 90 operas - more than any other
in the world << |
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Chain Bridge (C4)
the first permanent bridge over the Danube in Budapest, designed by
William Clark and built by (the unrelated) fellow Brit Adam Clark
with British iron. Check out the lions on either end - can you see
their tongues? << |
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St Stephen's Basilica (D4)
ever seen a mummified hand? well, now you can - it belonged to St
Stephen, Hungary's first king, and is thus the country's holiest relic.
Be careful not to slide on the perfectly smooth marble floors as you
gaze upwards at the mosaics, then take the lift to the cupola for
one of the best views in town. After 20 years the Basilica's renovations
are finally complete - judge for yourself whether the 5.6 billion
HuF were well-spent << |
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Synagogue (E4)
the second biggest in the world with a Byzantine-Moorish design and
the graves of 2,281 local Jews who died in the next-door ghetto in
the winter of 1944. Visit the Jewish Museum or listen to the frequent
classical or Klezmer concerts << |
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Aquincum
just outside the town centre you'll find remains of the Roman city...
>> Szentendre
or go a little bit further to chill out
in this perfect postcard town, enjoying lovely mediterranean
atmosphere thanks to the Serbian and Greek
minorities. The town has been an artists' colony since the last century
thus having almost as many galleries as Budapest << |
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Visegrad, Esztergom and the Danube Bend
if you fancy a daytrip, catch a ride up to two of Hungary's former
capitals - including the biggest church in the country and a ruined
medieval fortress. And don't miss the bob - an all-weather metal slide
for the more adventurous among you << |
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in for a treat... |
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